Negative values, such as -0.6% in 2003, indicate repayments surpassing aid inflows, showcasing Thailand’s ability to self-finance development. The consistent near-zero levels since the mid-2000s highlight its reduced reliance on foreign aid as it transitioned into a donor role in the region.
For a broader context, visit other statistics on Thailand’s unemployment rate, Thailand’s services sector share in GDP, Thailand’s mortality rate changes.